
Personal Finance Course for High School Graduates
Some key perspectives for the lessons:
1. Introduction to Personal Finance (“Money Matters: Earning and Spending”)
o Vocabulary: Budget, Savings, Income, Expenses, Debt, Interest, Credit Score
o Concepts: Importance of budgeting, understanding income and expenses, importance of an emergency fund, basics of saving for future goals
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2. Tax Basics (“Basics of taxes, why they matter”)
o Vocabulary: Income Tax, W-2, Payroll Tax, Tax Deduction, Tax Credit, Retirement Accounts 401(k), IRA
o Concepts: Understanding taxes, basics of filing taxes, common deductions and credits
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3. Understanding Credit and Loans (“Credit and Debt: Friends or Foes?”)
o Vocabulary: Credit Report, Loans, Interest Rate, Credit Card
o Concepts: What is credit, how to use credit cards responsibly, understanding loans and interest rates, types of loans (auto and mortgage)
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4. Insurance and Risk Management (“Insurance: Protecting Yourself”)
o Vocabulary: Insurance Policy, Premium, Deductible, Coverage
o Concepts: Types of insurance (health, auto, life), understanding insurance policies, importance of risk management
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5. Introduction to investing, risk and return (“Investing 101: Growing Your Money”)
o Vocabulary: Asset, Investment, Portfolio, Stocks, Bonds, Mutual Funds, ETF (Exchange Traded Fund), Risk, Return, Volatility
o Concepts: Introduction to investing, the relationship between risk and return, importance of diversification, understanding different asset classes, market dynamics
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6. Planning for the Future (“Future Goals: Planning Ahead”)
o Vocabulary: Financial Goals, Estate Planning, Retirement Planning
o Concepts: Importance of long-term financial planning, setting and achieving financial goals